Professor Astley Hastings | The University of Aberdeen

Professor Astley Hastings

BSc, MSc, PhD, MIMechE, CEng.

Personal Chair

Email Address: astley.hastings@abdn.ac.uk
Office Address: G43 23 St Machar Drive Aberdeen AB24 3UU UK
School/Department: School of Biological Sciences

Biography

1968-1971 Graduate Apprenticeship with English Electric/Lanchester Polytechnic. Gained a BSc in Mechanical engineering. CEng in 1974.

1971-1972 Postgraduate research (wet steam turbines) at Lanchester Polytechnic.

1972-1973 Schlumberger, Field engineer, Burgos and St Carlos, Spain

1974-1975 Schlumberger, Lead engineer, Siracusa,Crotone & Pescara, Italy.

1975-1977 Schlumberger, Training Center Manager, Livingstone, Scotland

1977-1980 Schlumberger, District Manager Qatar, Doha, Qatar.

1980-1981 Schlumberger, Product Development Engineer, Paris, France.

1981-1985 Schlumberger, South American Interpretation Manager. Caracas, Venezuela.

1986-1989 Schlumberger, Principle Scientist, Schlumberger DRC, Ridgefield, Ct, USA.

1989-1993 Schlumberger, Marketing Director United Kingdom. Aberdeen.

1993-1995 Schlumberger, Marketing Manager Europe & FSU. Hannover, Germany

1995-1998 Schlumberger, Corporate New Technology Manager, Paris, France.

1999-2003 Schlumberger, Evaluation Services Manager - North Africa, Algeria

2003-2004 Schlumberger, Operations Manager-N Africa. Hassi-Messaoud, Algeria.

2004-2005 MSc. Environmental Science – University of Aberdeen.

2004-2008 PhD in Systems Biology –University of Aberdeen

2008-2014 Research Fellow –University of Aberdeen

2014-2017 Senior Research Fellow –University of Aberdeen

2017-present Reader –University of Aberdeen

Memberships and Affiliations

Internal Memberships: Line Manager.

Co-Champion of CCUS and Nature Based Solutions Theme.
External Memberships: Member of the Academic Assessment Committee of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers

Memeber of the Advanced Apprenticeship Committe of IMechE

Program committee Memeber for the EUROPEC meeting a collaboration of the EAGE and SPE.

Paper selection Committee for Offshore Europe SPE technical meeting.

Reviewer for Biomass and Bioenergy, GCB, GCB-B, AgForMEt, AGEE, JPT, JCPT, SPE-FE, Sustainable agriculture, Bioenergy Research, European Journal of Forest Research, Environmental Science and Technology, Soil and Tillage research.

Project Reviewer for Ireland EPA, DECC-UK, Croatian Science Foundation, FAO, University of Hong Kong.

Yachtmaster

Research

Research Overview

Currently a reader in environmental science in the Institute of Biological and Environmental Science at the University of Aberdeen conducting research into the GHG emissions and environmental impact and its mitigation from land use, low carbon energy and transport infrastructure and also on greenhouse gas removal using afforestation and bioenergy carbon capture and storage. Decomissioning and reuse of offshore energy assets and the impact on the environment.

Current Research

UKERC - 4 – Theme 3.

NERC-ADVENT – Impact of low carbon electricity generation on ecosystem services and natural Capital.

NERC-ADVANCES – Landscapes decisions. - Impact of temporal and spatial scale on land use simulations

NERC-FAB-GGR – GHG removal using BECCS and afforestation.

EU-GRACE - Developing Miscanthus and Hemp as a Bioenergy Feedstock for the bio-economy

EU-EcoWinery - Building a tool to calculate GHG emissions from Wine production

NDC - Estimating GHG emissions from Decomissioning

NDC - Decomissioning bundles

DDC - Curtin - The environmental impact of decomissioning subsea structures with residual NORM and Hg on the marine environment.

EU-VERIFY - Building a methodology to quantify European GHG emissions

Collaborations

Jatropha growth and soil carbon modelling with Prof. Meenu Saraf University of Gujarat, India.

Miscanthus biomass growth and use Aberystwyth - Hoenheim, Zagreb - Piacenza - INTA - Braunscheig

GGR with Exeter, UEA, CRU, Leeds and Aston.

Low carbon infrastructure impact on the environment - UEA - UCL - Imperial - Leeds - Lancaster - CEH - Southampton - Davis - Sydney.

Decomissioning - Curtin

GHG emissions quantification - The EU GHG group.

Funding and Grants

UKERC - 4 – Theme 3.

NERC-ADVENT – Impact of low carbon electricity generation on ecosystem services and natural Capital.

NERC-ADVANCES – Landscapes decisions. - Impact of temporal and spatial scale on land use simulations

NERC-FAB-GGR – GHG removal using BECCS and afforestation.

EU-GRACE - Developing Miscanthus and Hemp as a Bioenergy Feedstock for the bio-economy

EU-EcoWinery - Building a tool to calculate GHG emissions from Wine production

NDC - Estimating GHG emissions from Decomissioning

NDC - Decomissioning bundles

DDC - Curtin - The environmental impact of decomissioning subsea structures with residual NORM and Hg on the marine environment.

EU-VERIFY - Building a methodology to quantify European GHG emissions

Teaching

Teaching Responsibilities

Course co-ordinator Marine EIA masters course

Lecture on GHG emissions and mitigation

Environmental modelling

Publications

Update

Biography

Memberships and Affiliations

Research Overview

Current Research

Collaborations

Funding and Grants

Teaching Responsibilities

Techno-economic assessment of liquid carrier methods for intercontinental shipping of hydrogen: A case study

Numerical Analysis for Cutting a Subsea Bundle

A cradle-to-customer life cycle assessment case study of UK vertical farming

Upscaling Miscanthus production in the United Kingdom: The benefits, challenges, and trade-offs

Is OSPAR 98/3 science-based politics or politics-based science?

Repurposing an Offshore Oil and Gas Platform for Green Hydrogen Production: A North Sea Case Study

Assessing Life Cycle Methods for scalable Carbon Dioxide Removal

Negative emissions: developing the potential of perennial crops for the bioeconomy.

Open letter to leaders of the UK political parties - June 2024

An approach to assessing subsea pipeline-associated mercury release into the North Sea and its potential environmental and human health impact

High resolution visualisation of tiemannite microparticles, essential in the detoxification process of mercury in marine mammals

Low risk management intervention?: Limited impact of remedial tillage on net ecosystem carbon balance at a commercial Miscanthus plantation

Spatial context matters: Assessing how future renewable energy pathways will impact nature and society

A Review of Life Cycle Assessment Methods to Inform the Scale-up of Carbon Dioxide Removal Interventions

A first estimate of blue carbon associated with oil & gas industry marine infrastructure

Advances in biorenewables-resource-waste systems and modelling

Tensions and Trade-offs in the Energy-Environment Nexus: section in UKERC Review of Energy Policy 2023

Modelling the impact of forest management and CO2-fertilisation on growth and demography in a Sitka spruce plantation

Considerations for future quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) modelling for heavy metals: A case study of mercury

Repurposing an Offshore Oil and Gas Platform for Green Hydrogen Production: A North Sea Case Study

Lifetime greenhouse gas emissions from offshore hydrogen production

A Spatially Explicit Evaluation of the Economic Performance of a Perennial Energy Crop on the Marginal Land of the Loess Plateau and China

An approach to assess potential environmental mercury release, food web bioaccumulation, and human dietary methylmercury uptake from decommissioning offshore oil and gas infrastructure

Building the Policy Ecosystem in Europe for Cultivation and Use of Perennial Biomass Crops

Energy production from municipal solid waste in low to middle income countries: a case study of how to build a circular economy in Abuja, Nigeria

Greenhouse gas emissions from decommissioning manmade structures in the marine environment: current trends and implications for the future

Perennial biomass cropping and use: shaping the policy ecosystem in European countries

A review of planting principles to identify the right place for the right tree for ‘net zero plus’ woodlands: Applying a place-based natural capital framework for Sustainable, Efficient and Equitable (SEE) decisions

Novel Miscanthus hybrids: Modelling productivity on marginal land in Europe using dynamics of canopy development determined by light interception

Uncertain effectiveness of Miscanthus bioenergy expansion for climate change mitigation explored using land surface, agronomic and integrated assessment models

Method for assessing the potential of miscanthus on marginal lands for high temperature heat demand: The case studies of France and Belgium

Threshold values for the protection of marine ecosystems from NORM in subsea oil and gas infrastructure

Soil organic carbon significantly increases when perennial biomass plantations are reverted back to annual arable crops

Decarbonising UK transport: Implications for electricity generation, land use and policy.

The development of a new crop growth model SwitchFor for yield mapping of switchgrass

Expanding the Miscanthus market in the UK: Growers in profile and experience, benefits and drawbacks of the bioenergy crop

Use of Winery and Animal Waste as Fertilizers to Achieve Climate Neutrality in Non-Irrigated Viticulture

Current understanding of the ecological risk of mercury from subsea oil and gas infrastructure to marine ecosystems

Quantifying the land-based opportunity carbon costs of onshore wind farms

Risk Based Marine Impact Assessment of NORM and Hg from Decommissioning Oil & Gas Infrastructure: Summary Report

Risk Based Marine Impact Assessment of NORM and Hg from Decommissioning Oil & Gas Infrastructure: Assessment Report - NORM & Hg

Risk Based Marine Impact Assessment of NORM and Hg from Decommissioning Oil & Gas Infrastructure: Literature Review

Buses

Challenges of Implementing Electric and Hydrogen Public Transport

Freight

Introduction: Green Energy and Technology

Low Carbon Public Transport and the Competition with Aviation

Low Carbon Transport for a Modern Working Environment

Passenger Land-Based Road Transport

Policy Recommendations

Trains

Low emission vehicle integration: Will National Grid electricity generation mix meet UK Net Zero?

Current understanding and research needs for ecological risk assessments of naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM) in subsea oil and gas pipelines

Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from decommissioned oil and gas steel structures: Can current policy meet NetZero goals?

Transportation in a Net Zero World: Transitioning Towards Low Carbon Public Transport

Achieving decarbonisation whilst maintaining environmental standards?

Scotland’s onshore wind energy generation, impact on natural capital & satisfying no-nuclear energy policy

Phasing in electric vehicles: Does policy focusing on operating emissions achieve Net Zero emission reduction objectives?

Seasonal dynamics of dry matter accumulation and nutrients in a mature Miscanthus × giganteus stand in the Lower Silesia Region of Poland

Japan and the UK: Emission predictions of electric and hydrogen rail to 2050

The oil industry is the enabler and not the pariah of energy transition and achieving net zero

The environmental and financial implications of expanding the use of electric cars: A Case study of Scotland

Uncertainty of modelled bioenergy with carbon capture and storage due to variability of input data

A systematic analysis and review of the impacts of afforestation on soil quality indicators as modified by climate zone, forest type and age

Achieving Net Zero emissions requires the knowledge and skills of the oil and gas industry

Petroleum Industry: An Enabler or Pariah of Net Zero?

The application of travel demand management initiatives within a university setting

Sustainable Design of Urban Rooftop Food-Energy-Land Nexus

Electric and hydrogen rail: Potential contribution to net zero in the UK

Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS): Finding the win–wins for energy, negative emissions and ecosystem services—size matters

Electric and hydrogen buses: Shifting from conventionally fuelled cars in the UK

Commercial experience with Miscanthus crops: establishment, yields and environmental observations

Achieving Net Zero emissions: The oil and gas industry is a major component of the solution

Modelling the impact of forest management and CO₂-fertilisation on growth and demography in a Sitka spruce plantation