![Professor Jo Smith Professor Jo Smith](/img/200x200/staffpages/uploads/soi450/jo2.jpg)
Personal Chair
- About
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- Email Address
- jo.smith@abdn.ac.uk
- Office Address
Room G45
23 St Machar Drive- School/Department
- School of Biological Sciences
Biography
Educational Background and Qualifications
Institution Period Attended Qualification Year Obtained University College London 1983 - 1986 BSc (Hons) Chemistry 1986 University of Reading 1987 - 1991 PhD, Acidic dissolution of clay minerals 1991 Employment History
Post/Grade Employer Period of Employment Main Duties Senior Lecturer to Professor University of Aberdeen 2001 - present Systems modelling; soil organic matter and nutrient dynamics Band 5 - Senior Research Scientist IACR Rothamsted 1998 - 2000 Simulation of soil organic matter and nitrogen dynamics Band 6 - Postdoctoral research scientist IACR Rothamsted 1991 - 1997 Simulation of soil organic matter and nitrogen dynamics Research Scientist British Petroleum 1990 - 1991 Computer simulation of zeolite materials Research Assistant University of Birmingham 1986 - 1987 Extraction and Characterisation of Humic Substances from Ancient Graves at Sutton Hoo External Memberships
- Associate Editor - Journal Environmental Quality
- Research
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Research Overview
- Systems modelling
- Soil organic matter and nutrient modelling
- Decision support
- Nitrogen fertilizer recommendation
- Carbon sequestration
- Greenhouse gas emissions
Research Areas
Accepting PhDs
I am currently accepting PhDs in Biological and Environmental Sciences.
Please get in touch if you would like to discuss your research ideas further.
Research Specialisms
- Agricultural Sciences
- Environmental Management
- International Agriculture
- Mathematical Modelling
- Soil Science
Our research specialisms are based on the Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) which is HESA open data, published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.
Current Research
Systems modelling: Impact of use of organic wastes on resource flows in farming households (carbon, nitrogen, water, energy, labour, finances)
Modelling soil organic matter and nutrient dynamics in:
- Highly organic soils (Scotland, Africa and South Asia)
- Tropical and nutrient depleted soils (Sub-Saharan Africa and South East Asia)
- High nutrient input soils (China and India)
Past Research
Projects completed in
- estimation of carbon payback time associated with wind farm developments
- anaerobic digestion
- use of organic resources to improve soils
- poverty alleviation in households in Sub-Saharan Africa
Knowledge Exchange
- The Scottish Government Wind farm Carbon Calculator (now used in planning for wind farm developments)
- Installation of demonstration biogas digesters in villages in Uganda and Ethiopia.
- Determination of options for use of organic resources for poverty alleviation in Sub-Saharan Africa (technical document and policy brief)
- Engagement with villagers in South Asia on reducing waste of nitrogen in farming systems.
Collaborations
UK
- Centre for Ecology and Hydrology - Mark Sutton (nitrogen use efficiency), Ute Skibe (measurement of greenhouse gas emissions), Julia Drewer (greenhouse gas emissions).
- James Hutton Insitute - Lisa Avery (Bioslurry and pathogens); Jagadeesh Yeluripati (Zero Budget Natural Farming)
- Rothamsted Research - Tom Misselbrook (N use in livestock systems).
- University of Edinburgh - Jon Hillier (Cool Farm Tool); Alfie Gathorne-Hardy (Biodiversity and nitrogen use).
- Scottish Rural College - Bob Rees (Field trials on nitrogen use efficiency).
- Moredun Institute - Phillip Skuce (Health impacts of organic resource use)
AFGHANISTAN Kabul University - Safi Zikrullah (Nitrogen use in villages in Afghanistan)
BANGLADESH
- Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University - Md. Mizanur Rahman (N use in villages in Bangladesh)
- University of Rajshahi - Md Toufiq Iqbal (N use in villages in Bangladesh)
- Bangladesh Rice Research Institute - Umme Aminun Naher (N use in villages in Bangladesh)
CAMEROON
- Catholic University Cameroon - Kenneth Yongabi (Anaerobic digestion for poverty alleviation)
CHINA
- Nanjing Agricultural University - Genxing Pan (Use of crops residues to produce biochar)
ETHIOPIA
- Addis Ababa University - Assefa Abegaz (Household energy and recycling of nutrients)
- Hawassa University - Tewodros Tefera (Social impacts of organic resource use)
- Southern Agricultural Research Institute – Getahun Yakob (Measurement of changes in soil properties with management of organic resources)
- International Water Management Institute – Wolde Bori (Changes in ecosystem services in exclosure areas)
INDIA
- Indian Agricultural Research Institute - Sanjoy Bandyopadhyay (Nitrogen use in villages in Haryana); Rabindra Nath Pradaria (Socio-economic survey of villages); Arti Bhatia (Measurement of nitrogen flows).
- National Rice Research Institute - Himanshu Pathak (Nitrogen use in villages in Odisha)
- KIIT University – Rabi Subudhi (Nitrogen use in villages in Odisha)
- The Energy and Resources Institute – Arindam Datta (Use of crops residues to produce biochar)
PAKISTAN
- University of Faisalabad - Abdul Wakeel (Nitrogen use in villages in Pakistan)
MALDIVES
- National University of Maldives - Shazla Mohamed (Nitrogen use on agricultural islands in the Maldives)
NEPAL
- Tribhuvan University - Khem Raj Dahal (Nitrogen use in villages in Nepal)
NIGERIA
- International Food Policy Research Institute (Social impacts of different uses of organic wastes)
SRI LANKA
- University of Peradeniya - Sarath Nissanka (Nitrogen use in villages in Sri Lanka)
UGANDA
- Makerere University - Johnny Mugisha (Social impacts of anaerobic digestion)
- Centre for Research in Energy & Conservation - Vianney Tumwesige (Impacts of biogas)
- Teaching
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Teaching Responsibilities
- Coordinator of BI4017 / BI4517 (Honours Essay)
- Lecturer on BI25P4 - People plants and environment
- Lecturer on BI1511 - Ecology and Environmental Science
- Contributes to BI4016 (Honours projects)
- Contributes to Masters Project Course
- Marker on EV4802 (Environmental Risk Assessment
- Marker on BI1009 (Written summaries)
- Publications
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The MAGEC Project: A Regional-Scale Tool For Examining The Effects of Global Change On Agro-Ecosystems
Terrestrial Ecosystems Research Europe: successes, challenges and policy. Sutton, M. A., Moreno, J. M., van der Putten, W. H., Struwe, S. (eds.). EU-Directorate General for Research, pp. 182-183, 2 pagesChapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: ChaptersLinking GIS and dynamic simulation models: estimating the regional carbon sequestration potential of agricultural management options
Journal of Agricultural Science, vol. 133, no. 03, pp. 341-342Contributions to Journals: AbstractsSUNDIAL-FRS Version 1.1
Non-textual Forms: SoftwareA Regional-Scale Tool For Examining The Effects Of Global Change On Agro-Ecosystems: The Magec Project
ESA Symposium on Modelling Cropping SystemsContributions to Conferences: AbstractsA Regional-Scale Tool for Examining The Effects of Global Change on Agro-Ecosystems: The Magec Project
GCTE FOCUS 3 Conference: Food and Forestry, Global change and global challengesContributions to Conferences: AbstractsA Regional-Scale Tool for Examining the Effects of Global Change on Agro-ecosystems: The MAGEC project
Contributions to Conferences: Other ContributionsA review of decision support systems for fertilizer application and manure management
Acta Agronomica Hungarica, vol. 47, pp. 227-236Contributions to Journals: ArticlesEstimating regional carbon sequestration potential of agricultural management options using GIS and dynamic SOM models
Agricultural Practices and Policies for Carbon Sequestration in soil - and International SymposiumContributions to Conferences: AbstractsModelling Soil Sustainability in Eastern Europe Following the Political Changes of the Early 1990s: The LASSEE Project
European Society for Agronomy (ESA) Symposium on Modelling Cropping Systems, Lleida, Spain, 21-23 June 1999. University de Lleida: University of Lleida.Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Other ContributionsModelling carbon sequestration in agroecosystems
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsSOM sustainability and agricultural management - predictions at the regional level
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsScaling up for SOC: comparing approaches for calculating regional SOC stocks
GCTE FOCUS 3 Conference: Food and Forestry, Global change and global challengesContributions to Conferences: AbstractsOptimisation of crop rotations with respect to nitrogen use efficiency
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsPreliminary estimates of the potential for carbon mitigation in European soils through no-till farming
Global Change Biology, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 679-685Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1998.00185.x
Regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential: linking the Rothamsted carbon model to GIS databases
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsSoil organic matter and global environmental change: the contribution of GCTE-SOMNET to recent research
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsA European network of long-term sites for studies on soil organic matter
Soil & Tillage Research, vol. 47, no. 3-4, pp. 263-274Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-1987(98)00115-9
Nitrogen modelling and decision support systems for nitrogen fertilizer recommendation
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsLinking the Rothamsted Carbon turnover model to GIS databases: Regional estimates of carbon sequestration potential
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsScaling from plot to continental scale in soil organic matter research
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsRegional estimates of carbon sequestration potential: linking the Rothamsted Carbon Turnover model to GIS databases
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsRegional estimates of carbon sequestration potential: linking the Rothamsted carbon model to GIS databases
Biology and Fertility of Soils, vol. 27, pp. 236-241Contributions to Journals: ArticlesSoil organic matter and global environmental change: the contribution of GCTE-SMONET to recent research
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsSoil organic matter model comparison
GCTE Update, vol. 13, pp. 4-5Contributions to Journals: ArticlesUsing long-term experiments to estimate the potential for carbon sequestation at the regional level
Agrokémia és Talajtan, vol. 46, pp. 25-38Contributions to Journals: ArticlesA comparison of the performance of nine soil organic matter models using datasets from seven long-term experiments
Geoderma, vol. 81, no. 1-2, pp. 153-225Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-7061(97)00087-6
Constructing a nitrogen fertilizer recommendation system using a dynamic model: what do farmers want?
Soil Use & Management, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 225-228Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.1997.tb00592.x
Evaluation and comparison of soil organic matter models using datasets from seven long-term experiments
Geoderma, vol. 81, no. Special issueContributions to Journals: Reviews of Books, Films and ArticlesEvaluation and comparison os oil organic matter models using datasets from seven long-term experiments
Vol. 81, Geoderma. 226 pagesBooks and Reports: BooksOpportunities and limitations for C sequestration in European agricultural soils through changes in management
Management of carbon sequestration in soil. Lal, R., Kimble, J. M., Follett, R. F., Stewart, B. A. (eds.). CRC Press, pp. 143-152Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: ChaptersPotential for carbon sequestration in European soils: Preliminary estimates for five scenarios using results from long-term experiments
Global Change Biology, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 67-79Contributions to Journals: ArticlesApplication to SUNDIAL to simulate nitrogen turnover in crop rotations
Quantitative Approaches in Systems Analysis, vol. 10, pp. 87-92Contributions to Journals: ArticlesConstructing a nitrogen fertilizer recommendation system around the dynamic nitrogen turnover model, SUNDIAL
Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Conference ProceedingsSOMNET. A global network and database of soil organic matter models and long-term experimental datasets
The Globe, vol. 38, pp. 4-5Contributions to Journals: ArticlesThe use of computer simulation models to optimise the use of nitrogen in whole farm systems
Aspects of Applied Biology, vol. 50, pp. 147-154Contributions to Journals: ArticlesSimulating soil nitrogen dynamics using the Sundial model
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsA system for improved fertilizer recommendations for arable and horticultural crops
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsOpportunities and limitations for C sequestration in European agricultural soils through changes in management
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsMoving the British cattle herd
Nature, vol. 381, no. 6577, pp. 15Contributions to Journals: Letters- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/381015a0
The GCTE SOMNET: A global network and database of soil organic matter models and long-term datasets
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsEvaluation of Soil Organic Matter Models using Existing, Long-Term Datasets
Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Conference ProceedingsQuantitative methods to evaluate and cpompare soil organice matter (SOM) models
Evaluation of Soil Organic Matter Models Using Existing Long-Term Datasets: NATO Advanced Research Workshop : Papers. Powlson, D. S., Smith, P., Smith, J. U. (eds.). NATO ASI Series 1 edition. Springer Verlag, pp. 181-200Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: ChaptersSoil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET): 1996 Model and Experimental Metadata
Wallingford, United Kingdom: GCTE Report 7. 259 pagesBooks and Reports: Commissioned ReportsThe GCTE Soil Organic Matter Network (SOMNET) Metadata Database.
Non-textual Forms: Web Publications and WebsitesA GCTE SOMNET. A global network and database of soil organic matter models and long-term datasets
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsThe GCTE SOMNET: A global network and database of soil organic matter models and long-term datasets
Contributions to Conferences: AbstractsSOMNET: A Global Network of Soil Organic Matter (SOM) models and long-term datasets
GCTE Wheat Network MeetingContributions to Conferences: AbstractsSOMNET: A Global Network of Soil Organic Matter (SOM) models and long-term datasets
NERC TIGER I Progress MeetingContributions to Conferences: Abstracts'MODEVAL': Quantitative methods to evaluate and compare SOM models
Non-textual Forms: Software'WEEKMET', 'MONTHMET' & 'ROTHCMET'. Suite of programs used for formatting meteorological datasets from SOMNET standard format.
Non-textual Forms: Software