BSc (Hons), MBChB, PhD, CStat, MD (Hons), FFPHM, DSc, HonFFOM
Clinical Chair in Epidemiology
- About
-
- Email Address
- g.j.macfarlane@abdn.ac.uk
- Office Address
- School/Department
- School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition
Personal Assistant- Personal Assistant
- Mrs Jisha Babu
Biography
Gary Macfarlane has held the Chair in Epidemiology (Clinical) since 2005 and previously held the same post at The University of Manchester from 1999. He is an Honorary Consultant in the Department of Public Health at NHS Grampian, Deputy Clinical Lead for Chronic Pain at NHS Research Scotland and Director of the Versus Arthritis/Medical Research Council Centre for Musculoskeletal Health and Work. He was Dean of Research Impact and Interdisciplinary Research for the period 2018-2024. He trained in Statistics/ Computing Science and then Medicine at The University of Glasgow before undertaking his PhD at The University of Bristol. He worked at the Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics at the European Institute of Oncology in Milan before leading a programme of chronic pain research at the Arthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit at the University of Manchester.
He leads the Epidemiology group at the University of Aberdeen. The clinical research programme focusses on Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases (RMD) and undertakes research on: mechanisms of disease onset and outcome (observational epidemiology), identifying effective management for RMDs (Clinical trials and evidence synthesis), and designing optimal delivery of care (health services research). He and his research team have particular expertise in common complex conditions (including musculoskeletal pain and fatigue, fibromyalgia, and early osteoarthritis), inflammatory conditions, and rare diseases. The programme also hosts several disease and drug registries: the British Society of Rheumatology Biologics Registers in Ankylosing Spondylitis (BSRBR-AS) and Psoriatic Arthritis (BSR-PsA) and the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy UK Antimicrobial Registry (UKAR), all of which recruit UK-wide. Professor Macfarlane is a Chartered Statistician of the Royal Statistical Society, a Fellow of the Faculty of Public Health Medicine and an Honorary fellow of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine.
Qualifications
- BSc (Hons) Statistics and Computing Science1985 - University of Glasgow
- MBChB Medicine and Surgery1990 - University of Glasgow
- PhD Epidemiology1993 - University of Bristol
The Epidemiology of Oral Cancer
- MD (Hons) Medicine (Epidemiology)2003 - University of Glasgow
- DSc Medicine2021 - University of Glasgow
- CStat Statistics1999 - Royal Statistical Society
- FFPH Public Health2009 - Faculty of Public Health
- HonFFOM Occupational Medicine2023 - Faculty of Occupational Medicine
I have been awarded Honorary Fellowship of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine
External Memberships
- Health and Safety Executive (UK) Scientific Quality Advisory Group: Member
- British Pain Society Annual Scientific Meeting Organising Committee: Member
- NHS Research Scotland Pain Network: Deputy Chair
- Versus Arthritis Fellowship Committee: Member
- British Society for Rheumatology: Research and Registers Committee
Latest Publications
Childhood maltreatment and chronic ‘all over’ body pain in adulthood: a counterfactual analysis using UK Biobank
PainContributions to Journals: ArticlesRecording of non-musculoskeletal manifestations, comorbidities, and safety outcomes in European spondyloarthritis registries: a survey
Rheumatology Advances in Practice, rkae135Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/rap/rkae135
Patients with Axial Spondyloarthritis Reported Willingness to Use Remote Care and Showed High Adherence to Electronic Patient-Reported Outcome Measures: an 18-Month Observational Study
Rheumatology International, vol. 44, no. 10, pp. 2089–2098Contributions to Journals: ArticlesSmoking and alcohol by HPV status in head and neck cancer: A Mendelian Randomization Study
Nature Communications, vol. 15, 7835Contributions to Journals: ArticlesDevelopment and external validation of a head and neck cancer risk prediction model
Head Neck, vol. 46, no. 9, pp. 2261-2273Contributions to Journals: Articles
Prizes and Awards
Sir Alexander Morison Medal from the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
Heberden Medal from the British Society for Rheumatology
- Research
-
Research Overview
My major research interests are in the Epidemiology of Rheumatic and Musculoskleletal Disorders (RMD) with a particular focus on common disabling symptoms (chronic pain, and fatigue) inflammatory and non-inflammatory arthritis. I am Director of the Versus Arthritis and MRC Centre for Musculoskeletal Health and Work. I lead several nationwide drug registries. I have current live grant income over £13 million.
Research Specialisms
- Epidemiology
- Medical Statistics
- Medicine
- Environmental and Public Health
Our research specialisms are based on the Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) which is HESA open data, published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.
Research programme
You can read about the research programme I lead, including studies underway, research outputs and plain language summaries here: https://www.abdn.ac.uk/iahs/research/epidemiology/research-107.php
Collaborations
Medical Research Council/Arthritis Research UK Centre for Musculoskeletal Health and Work
Professor Macfarlane principal investigator for the Aberdeen spoke of this centre, which is based at the University of Southampton. Coordinated by the University of Southampton, the centre brings together fifteen different academic institutions across the UK, with interest and expertise in rheumatic and musculoskeletal disease, and its relation to occupation, to identify effective and cost-effective ways to minimise the adverse impacts of musculoskeletal disorders in the workplace. The work at the University of Aberdeen is focussed on investigating: media campaigns for low back pain; axial spondyloarthritis; pain management.
European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) revised guidelines for the management of fibromyalgia
Professor Macfarlane chaired an international group of clinicians, allied health professionals and scientists from 12 countries across Europe, in revising EULAR guidelines for the management of fibromyalgia. Since the original EULAR fibromyalgia guidelines, more than fifty randomised controlled trials have been published concerned with the phramcological or non-pharmacological management of the conditions. The revised guidelines were published, in 2016, in the Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases: http://ard.bmj.com/content/early/2016/07/04/annrheumdis-2016-209724.full
UK-RiME : UK Research in Musculoskeletal Epidemiology
The UK Research in Musculoskeletal Epidemiology (UK-RiME) partnership is a national collaboration between eight epidemiology centres in the United Kingdom including Aberdeen. The partnership seeks to develop a co-ordinated training programme facilitated by exchanges between departments at PhD, post-doctoral, NIHR academic clinical fellow, clinical fellow and international trainee levels. UK-RiME facilitates access to one another’s cohorts and share analytical expertise with each other and the UK musculoskeletal research community.
Funding and Grants
- 2024-29/£1.2m/Versus Arthritis. “PrIOritising early detection of KNEE osteoaRthritis – PIOKNEER
- 2022-25/£999k/ Medical Research Council and Versus Arthritis Advanced Pain Discovery Platform. High Impact Chronic Pain and UK Biobank: presentation, transitions and targets for intervention
- 2022-24/£232k/Chief Scientist’s Office/ Supporting people with musculoskeletal disorders in Scotland to remain in work: adapting the Making it Work™ intervention developed for people with inflammatory arthritis in Canada (Co-Chief Investigator)
- 2021-25/£3,179k/MRC and Versus Arthritis/Consortium Against Pain inEquality (CAPE) - The impact of adverse childhood experiences on chronic pain and responses to treatment (Investigator and Work Package Lead)
- 2021-24/£485k /MRC/ Quantifying the Impact of Work on Paid Employment (Chief Investigator)
- 2021-26/£1,250k/British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy/United Kingdom AntiMicrobial Registry (Co-chief Investigator)
- 2020-26/£2,488k/ NIHR/ NIHR Programme Grant: Development and evaluation of the Digital-My Arm Pain Programme (D-MAPP) for improving painful distal upper limb musculoskeletal disorders (Investigator)
- 2019-26/£2,300k/Medical Research Council & Versus Arthritis Centre of Excellence in Musculoskeletal Health and Work (Chief Investigator Investigator, Aberdeen)
- 2019-25/£1,138k/Versus Arthritis/Developing new models of care for people with fibromyalgia (PACFiND) (Chief Investigator)
- Teaching
-
Teaching Responsibilities
Postgraduate (PhD) research students
The Epidemiology group welcomes applications in our research areas of interest.
External courses
Professor Macfarlane established a week-long Intensive Course in Applied Epidemiology (ICAE) at the University of Aberdeen. This course has been run here since 2007, having previously been run for 15 years at the University of Manchester. The course is highly rated by attendees, with attendees from Europe, Asia, the Americas and Australasia. The course is annual and starts on the first Monday in March. For further details and / or to register for the next course please see our ICAE web page.
The Epidemiology Group has also put on shorter courses at external locations including Warsaw and Bucharest and also runs courses focussed on specific clinical disciplines such as "Essentials in Epidemiology for Reproductive Health".
- Publications
-
Page 5 of 14 Results 101 to 125 of 339
Exploring variation in patient access of post-discharge physiotherapy following total hip and knee arthroplasty under a choice based system in the UK: an observational cohort study
BMJ Open, vol. 9, no. 2, e021614Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021614
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/12000/1/Exploring_variation_in_patient_access_of_post_discharge_physiotherapy_following_total_hip_and_knee_arthroplasty_under_a_choice_based_system_in_the_UK.pdf
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
- [ONLINE] View publication in Mendeley
What is the effect of alcohol consumption on the risk of chronic widespread pain?: A Mendelian randomisation study using UK Biobank
Pain, vol. 160, no. 2, pp. 501-507Contributions to Journals: ArticlesIdentifying Persons with Axial Spondyloarthritis At Risk of Poor Work Outcome: Results from the British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register
Journal of Rheumatology, vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 145-152Contributions to Journals: ArticlesBeliefs about back pain and pain management behaviours, and their associations in the general population: a systematic review
European Journal of Pain, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 15-30Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ejp.1285
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/10874/3/Morton_et_al_2019_European_Journal_of_Pain.pdf
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
- [ONLINE] View publication in Mendeley
Protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled parallel-group trial to compare the effectiveness of remotely delivered cognitive-behavioural and graded exercise interventions with usual care alone to lessen the impact of fatigue in inflammatory rheumatic diseases (LIFT)
BMJ Open, vol. 9, no. 1, e026793Contributions to Journals: ArticlesMendelian Randomization and mediation analysis of leukocyte telomere length and risk of lung and head and neck cancers
International Journal of Epidemiology, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 751-766Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy140
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/12364/1/IJE_Final_Kachuri_et_al.pdf
- [ONLINE] View publication in Mendeley
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Impact of biological therapy on work outcomes in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: results from the British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register (BSRBR-AS) and meta-analysis
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, vol. 77, no. 11, pp. 1578-1584Contributions to Journals: ArticlesInfluence of co-morbid fibromyalgia on disease activity measures and response to tumour necrosis factor inhibitors in axial spondyloarthritis: results from a UK national register
Rheumatology, vol. 57, no. 11, pp. 1982-1990Contributions to Journals: ArticlesThe associated features of multiple somatic symptom complexes
Journal of Psychosomatic Research, vol. 112, pp. 1-8Contributions to Journals: ArticlesDevelopment of a clinical risk score for pain and function following total knee arthroplasty: results from the TRIO study
Rheumatology Advances in Practice, vol. 2, no. 2, rky021Contributions to Journals: ArticlesThe influence of smoking, age and stage at diagnosis on the survival after larynx, hypopharynx and oral cavity cancers in Europe: The ARCAGE study
International Journal of Cancer, vol. 143, no. 1, pp. 32-44Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.31294
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/11954/1/IJC_Final_Manuscript.pdf
Association of opioid prescribing practices with chronic pain and benzodiazepine co-prescription: a primary care data linkage study
British Journal of Anaesthesia, vol. 120, no. 6, pp. 1345-1355Contributions to Journals: ArticlesRelationship between diet and ankylosing spondylitis: a systematic review
European Journal of Rheumatology, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 45-52Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.5152/eurjrheum.2017.16103
GaPP2, a multicentre randomised controlled trial of the efficacy of gabapentin for the management of chronic pelvic pain in women: study protocol
BMJ Open, vol. 8, no. 1, e014924Contributions to Journals: ArticlesFive Potentially Modifiable Factors Predict Poor Quality of Life in Ankylosing Spondylitis: Results from the Scotland Registry for Ankylosing Spondylitis
Journal of Rheumatology, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 62-69Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.160411
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/10848/1/2016_0411.R4.docx
EULAR recommendations for management of fibromyalgia
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, vol. 76, no. 12, e54Contributions to Journals: Letters- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-211587
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Impact of Moving From a Widespread to Multisite Pain Definition on Other Fibromyalgia Symptoms
Arthritis Care & Research, vol. 69, no. 12, pp. 1878-1886Contributions to Journals: ArticlesDefining chronic pain in epidemiological studies: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Pain, vol. 158, no. 11, pp. 2092-2107Contributions to Journals: Review articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001009
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Co-Occurrence and Characteristics of Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis Who Meet Criteria for Fibromyalgia: Results From a UK National Register
Arthritis & Rheumatology, vol. 69, no. 11, pp. 2144-2150Contributions to Journals: ArticlesIdentification and Validation of Clinically Relevant Clusters of Severe Fatigue in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Psychosomatic Medicine, vol. 79, no. 9, pp. 1051-1058Contributions to Journals: ArticlesPersons with chronic widespread pain experience excess mortality: longitudinal results from UK Biobank and meta-analysis
Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, vol. 76, no. 11, pp. 1815-1822Contributions to Journals: ArticlesDisease Severity in Never Smokers, Ex-Smokers, and Current Smokers With Axial Spondyloarthritis: Results From the Scotland Registry for Ankylosing Spondylitis
Arthritis Care & Research, vol. 69, no. 9, pp. 1407-1413Contributions to Journals: ArticlesArm Pain Trial: Study materials
Aberdeen: University of AberdeenBooks and Reports: Other ReportsChronic pelvic pain in women of reproductive and post-reproductive age: a population-based study
European Journal of Pain, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 445–455Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ejp.938
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9306/5/EJP_A_study_of_chronic_pelvic_pain_in_adult_women_AAyorinde_Accepted.docx
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9306/2/Table_1_AAyorinde.doc
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9306/3/Table_2_AAyorinde.doc
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9306/1/Table_3_AAyorinde.doc
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9306/4/Table_S1_AAyorinde.doc
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9306/7/Figure_1_AAyorinde.tif
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9306/6/Figure_S1_AAyorinde.tif
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Biological Stress Systems, Adverse Life Events, and the Improvement of Chronic Multisite Musculoskeletal Pain Across a 6-Year Follow-Up
Journal of Pain, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 155-165Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2016.10.010
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9572/1/Manuscript_11_10_16_clean.doc
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus