Professor Marie Johnston

In this section
Professor Marie Johnston
Professor Marie Johnston
Professor Marie Johnston

PhD (Hull University); Chartered Psychologist (British Psychological Society); Chartered Clinical Psychologist (British Psychological Society); Chartered Health Psychologist (British Psychological Society); Registered Clinical Psychologist (Health Profess

Emeritus Professor

About
Email Address
m.johnston@abdn.ac.uk
Office Address

Aberdeen Health Psychology Group
Institute of Applied Health Sciences
2nd floor, Health Sciences Building
Foresterhill
Aberdeen
AB25 2ZD

School/Department
School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition

Biography

Marie Johnston is a Registered Health and Clinical Psychologist, and Professor Emeritus of Health Psychology at the University of Aberdeen.

She is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, the Academy of Medical Sciences, the Academy of Learned Societies for the Social Sciences the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh and Honorary Fellow of the British Psychological Society, European Health Psychology Society and the Health Psychology and Public Health Network.

She conducts research on behaviour change in health and healthcare contexts and on disability (theory, measurement and intervention).

In 1986, she became the first chair of the Health Psychology section of the BPS and in 1992, the second president of the European Health Psychology Society. She has served on numerous BPS committees and in 1994 gained the BPS President's Award.

Her previous posts were at the University of St Andrews, London University (Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine) and Oxford University, having completed her BSc at the University of Aberdeen and PhD at the University of Hull.

Research

Current Research

2016-2017 CSO. Supporting health snack choices in Scottish hospitals. A feasibility study. Allan, J., Johnston, M., Webb, S., McKenzie, F. £24,327.

2016-2019 CRUK. Achieving Self-directed Integrated Cancer Aftercare (ASICA) in melanoma:A randomized patient focused trial of delivering the ASICA intervention as a means to earlier detection of recurrent and second primary melanoma. Murchie, P., Masthoff, J., Walter, F., Nicolson, M., Allan, J., Burrows, N., Norrie, J., Proby, C., Lee, A., Johnston, M. £287,355.80

2016-2020 Wellcome Trust. The Human Behaviour-Change Project: Building the science of behaviour change for complex intervention development. Michie, S., Johnston, M., Shawe-Taylor, J., Thomas, J., Kelly, M. £3,677,000.00

2016-2017 Global Health Exchange. The Change Exchange project. Byrne-Davis, L., Hart, J., Johnston, M.

2016-2018 Swedish Research Council Forte. Evaluation of a counseling intervention aimed at promoting labor market integration and mental health amongst young school drop-outs. A randomized controlled trial in Sweden. Rasmussen, F., Hasson, H., Lappalainen, R., Ghaderi, A. 3.33 SEK. £260,400

2015-2020 NIH Science of Behavior Change (SOBC) Resource and Coordinating Center. Davidson, K.W., Burg, M.M., Alcantara, C., Cheung, Y.K.K., Edmondson, D.E., Kronish, I.M., Shaffer, J., Schwartz, J.E., Summer, J.A., Brondolo, E., Falzon, A.L., Medina, V.M., Navarrete, S., Michie, S., Johnston, M., West, T., Bonanno, G.A. $ £

2014 - 2017 CRUK. Making results of smoking cessation trials more useful to policy and practice: Identifying the effective behavioural components of smoking cessation support provided to intervention and control groups by applying innovative methods for evidence syntheses. De Bruin, M., Johnston, M., Hartmann-Boyce, J., West, R., Michie, S., Bull, E., Viechtbauer, W. £498,882

2014-2015 HTA. Home-based health promotion for vulnerable older people. K Walters et al.£442,668.

2014 – 2015CSO Effect of outpatient pharmacists' non-dispensing roles on patient outcomes and healthcare professionals’ prescribing patterns. A Cochrane Review update and application of the Behaviour Change Technique Taxonomy. Watson, M., Johnston, M., de Bruin, M., Matheson, C., Bond, C., Bero,L., Nkansah, N. £143,606

2014-2016 MRC Developing methodology for designing and evaluating theory-based complex interventions: an ontology for linking behaviour change techniques to theory. Michie, S., Johnston, M. £585,772.

2014-2016 CSO. Development of interventions to reduce patient delay with symptoms of Acute Coronary Syndrome: identifying optimal content and mode of delivery. Farquharson, B., Williams, B., Smith, K., Dougall, N. Dombrowski, S., McGhee, J., Treweek, S., Jones, C., Rowland, C., Pringle, S., Johnston, M. £221,668

2012-2015 DiABETES UK. Overcoming barriers to high quality care in diabetes through professional behaviour change. Eccles, M., Presseau, J., Hawthorne, G., Sniehotta, F.,
Hunter, G.W., Steen, I.N., Deverill, M., Kaner, E., Francis, J., Johnston, M., Marko, E., Grimshaw, J. £381,506

Funding and Grants

2010-2010 CSO Nursing Stress and patient care: Real-time investigation of the effect of nursingtasks and demands onpsychological and physiological stress andjob performance. Johnston, M, Johnston, D, Jones, Ricketts, Allan, Schofield £212,185.

2010-2011 CSO Repeat breast cancer surgery and risk of chronic post-surgical pain. Bruce, Heys, Thompson, Johnston, chambers, Scott, Wells. £61,337

2010-2012 NIHR HTA Selective Decontamination of the Digestive tract in critically ill patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit (The SuDDICU study). Project ref. 09/01/13.Francis JJ, Bellingan G (Co-PI), Campbell MK, Cuthbertson B, Eccles MP, Johnston M, MacLennan G, Ramsay CR, Rose L, Rowan K, Shulman R, Wilson P. £213,907

2009-2012ARC How do demographic, social, psychological and clinical factors affect a) the validity of health outcome measures and b) the relationships between constructs within the ICF model? An analysis in a community cohort of people with osteoarthritis. Johnston, M., Pollard, B., Dixon, D. £122,422

2010-2013 MRC Methods for strengthening evaluation and implementation: specifying components of behaviour change interventions. Michie, Abraham, Eccles, Francis, Hardeman, Johnston. £614,009.

2010-2013 CSO Improving Adherence to Medication in Stroke Survivors (IAMSS): pilot study. O'Carroll, Dennis, Johnston, Sudlow £224,878

2006-2012 CSO Research TrainingFellowship, Julia Allan.

2010-2012 Stroke Association. Research TrainingFellowship PhD student. Sarah Carroll

2007-2012 CSO Implementation of National Dentistry Guidance: Outcomes Study. Clarkson, Ramsay, Bonetti, Eccles, Eldridge, Francis, Grimshaw, Johnston, McKee, Michie, Norrie, Pitts, Rennie, Vale. £300,000.

2009 – 2011 CSO Research into the prevalence and causes of prescribing errors made by junior doctors. Bond, Ross, Lee, McLay, MacLeod, Johnston, Francis, Davey, Ker, Maxwell, Webb, McKay. £216,843

2009 – 2010 CSO Using pedometers to promote physical activity in patients after stroke: a pilot study. Mead, McMurdo, Greig, Johnston, Johnston, Sniehotta, Lewis. £58,274

2009-2011 Cancer Research UK "Prospective Cohort Study to Identify Risk Factors for Chronic Pain after Breast Cancer Surgery". Bruce, Heys, Johnston, chambers, Scott. £67,215

2008-2011 CSO Feasibility Study for a randomised controlled trial of a complex behavioural intervention to reduce weight in obese adults with additional risk factors for chronic disease. Sniehotta,Dombrowski, Johnston, Avenell, Ramsay, Araujo-Soares, Brown, Broom, Kulkarni. £62,744

2008-2010 Canada Prime Plus Selecting individual and organisational theories for interventions to change clinical practice. Grimshaw, Brouwers, Driedger, Eccles, Francis, Godin, Hanna, Hux, Johnston, Legare, Lemyre, Pomey, Sales, Zwarenstein.

2007-2010 Cancer Research UK Prospective cohort study to identify risk factors for the development of chronic pain after breast cancer surgery. Bruce, Heys, Chambers, Thompson, Scott. £188,572.

2007-2010 Cancer Research UK Reducing time to presentation with symptoms of lung cancer: phase II complex intervention study. Campbell, Smith, Wyke, Powell, Devereux, Johnston, Lee, Macleod, Nicolson, Ritchie, Murchie. £105,249

2007-2010 Diabetes UK Improving the delivery of care for patients with diabetes through understanding optimised team work and organisation in primary care. Eccles, Hawthorne, Johnston, Hunter, Steen, Francis, Eliovanio, Grimshaw. £553,367

Publications

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  • Health screening

    Dixon, D., Powell, R., Johnston, M.
    Psychology and Sociology Applied to Medicine. Adler, B., Abraham, C., van Teijlingen, E., Porter, M. (eds.). Elsevier, pp. 68-70, 3 pages
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters
  • Physical disability

    Dixon, D., Powell, R., Johnston, M.
    Psychology and Sociology Applied to Medicine. Adler, B., Abraham, C., van Teijlingen, E., Porter, M. (eds.). Elsevier, pp. 118-120, 3 pages
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters
  • Psychological preparation for surgery

    Dixon, D., Powell, R., Johnston, M.
    Psychology and Sociology Applied to Medicine. Adler, B., Abraham, C., van Teijlingen, E., Porter, M. (eds.). Elsevier, pp. 104-106, 3 pages
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters
  • Two alternative models of health behaviour and recovery from activity limitations due to acute injury: A prospective study

    Molloy, G. J., Sniehotta, F., Johnston, M.
    Psychology & Health, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 271-285
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Activity and affect: Repeated within-participant assessment in people after joint replacement surgery

    Powell, R., Allan, J. L., Johnston, D. W., Gao, C., Johnston, M., Kenardy, J., Pollard, B., Rowley, D. I.
    Rehabilitation Psychology, vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 83-90
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Using psychological theory to understand the clinical management of type 2 diabetes in Primary Care: a comparison across two European countries

    Hrisos, S., Eccles, M. P., Francis, J. J., Bosch, M., Dijkstra, R., Johnston, M., Grol, R., Kaner, E. F. S., Steen, I. N.
    BMC Health Services Research, vol. 9, 140
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Using theories of behaviour to understand transfusion prescribing in three clinical contexts in two countries: Development work for an implementation trial

    Francis, J., Tinmouth, A., Stanworth, S. J., Grimshaw, J., Johnston, M., Hyde, C., Stockton, C., Brehaut, J. C., Fergusson, D., Eccles, M. P.
    Implementation Science, vol. 4, 70
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Explaining the effects of an intervention designed to promote evidence-based diabetes care: a theory-based process evaluation of a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial

    Francis, J. J., Eccles, M. P., Johnston, M., Whitty, P., Grimshaw, J. M., Kaner, E. F. S., Smith, L., Walker, A.
    Implementation Science, vol. 3, no. 50
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • MOBILE and the provision of total joint replacement

    Dieppe, P., Dixon, D., Horwood, J., Pollard, B., Johnston, M., MOBILE Research Team
    Journal of Health Services Research & Policy, vol. 13, no. Suppl. 3, pp. 47-56
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Does the TPB predict behaviour in one individual?: A single-case study

    Quinn, F., Johnston, M., Johnston, D.
    Psychology & Health, vol. 23, no. Supplement 1, pp. 218-218
    Contributions to Journals: Abstracts
  • Emotion perception and activity limitations following stroke: A pilot study

    Scott, C. L., Phillips, L. H., Johnston, M., MacLeod, M. J., Whyte, M.
    Psychology & Health, vol. 23, no. Suppl. 1, pp. 231
    Contributions to Journals: Abstracts
  • Perceived control predicting the recovery of individual-specific walking behaviours following stroke: Testing psychological models and constructs

    Bonetti, D., Johnston, M.
    British Journal of Health Psychology, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 463-478
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Using the demand–control model of job strain to predict caregiver burden and caregiver satisfaction in the informal caregivers of heart failure patients

    Molloy, G. J., Johnston, D. W., Johnston, M., Gao, C., Witham, M. D., Struthers, A. D., McMurdo, M. E. T.
    British Journal of Health Psychology, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 401-417
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire (DASH) can measure the impairment, activity limitations and participation restriction constructs from the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)

    Dixon, D., Johnston, M., McQueen, M., Court-Brown, C.
    BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, vol. 9, 114
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Current issues and new directions in psychology and health: What happened to behaviour in the decade of behaviour?

    Johnston, M., Dixon, D.
    Psychology & Health, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 509-513
    Contributions to Journals: Editorials
  • Protocol for stage 2 of the GaP study (genetic testing acceptability for Paget's disease of bone): a questionnaire study to investigate whether relatives of people with Paget's disease would accept genetic testing and preventive treatment if they were available

    Langston, A. L., Johnston, M., Francis, J., Robertson, C., Campbell, M. K., Entwistle, V. A., Marteau, T., Maclennan, G., Weinman, J., McCallum, M., Miedzybrodska, Z., Charnock, K., Ralston, S. H., Miedzybrodzka, Z.
    BMC Health Services Research, vol. 8, no. 116, pp. 116
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Using the ICF and psychological models of behavior to predict mobility limitations

    Dixon, D., Johnston, M., Rowley, D., Pollard, B. S.
    Rehabilitation Psychology, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 191-200
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Why do people fail to turn good intentions into action?: The role of executive control processes in the translation of healthy eating intentions into action in young Scottish adults

    Allan, J. L., Johnston, M., Campbell, N.
    BMC Public Health, vol. 8, 123
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Why don't consumers want to give more information to pharmacy staff?

    Fearn, P., Entwistle, V., Bond, C. M., Johnston, M., Watson, M.
    International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, vol. 16, no. Supplement 2, pp. A40-A41
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Spousal caregiver confidence and recovery from ambulatory activity limitations in stroke survivors

    Molloy, G. J., Johnston, M., Johnston, D., Pollard, B., Morrison, V., Bonetti, D., Joice, S., MacWalter, R.
    Health Psychology, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 286-290
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • The effects of negative affectivity on self-reported activity limitations in stroke patients: Testing the Symptom Perception, Disability and Psychosomatic Hypotheses

    Powell, R., Johnston, M., Johnston, D. W.
    Psychology & Health, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 195-206
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • An intervention modelling experiment to change GPs’ intentions to implement evidence-based practice: using theory-based interventions to promote GP management of upper respiratory tract infection without prescribing antibiotics #2

    Hrisos, S., Eccles, M., Johnston, M., Francis, J., Kaner, E. F. S., Steen, N., Grimshaw, J.
    BMC Health Services Research, vol. 8, no. 10, 10
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Psychological aspects of preparation for painful procedures

    Powell, R., Johnston, M.
    Clinical Pain Management: Practice and Procedures. 2nd edition. CRC Press, pp. 245-254, 10 pages
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters
  • Cognitive representations of disability behaviours in people with mobility limitations: Consistency with theoretical constructs.

    Dixon, D., Johnston, M.
    Disability & Rehabilitation, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 126-133
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Exploring the supply of non-prescription medicines from community pharmacies in Scotland

    Watson, M., Hart, J., Johnston, M., Bond, C. M.
    Pharmacy World and Science, vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 526-535
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Using the common sense self-regulation model to determine psychological predictors of prosthetic use and activity limitations in lower limb amputees

    Callaghan, B., Condie, E., Johnston, M.
    Prosthetics and Orthotics International, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 324-336
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Depression and perceived behavioral control are independent predictors of future activity and fitness after coronary syndrome events

    Allan, J. L., Johnston, D., Johnston, M., Mant, D.
    Journal of Psychosomatic Research, vol. 63, no. 5, pp. 501-508
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Consumers' beliefs about non-prescription medicines and providing information during consultations for their purchase

    Fearn, P., Watson, M. C., Entwistle, V., Bond, C. M., Johnston, M.
    International Journal of Pharmacy Practice, vol. 15, no. Suppl.2, pp. B33-B34
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Which factors explain variation in intention to disclose a diagnosis of dementia?: A theory-based survey of mental health professionals

    Foy, R., Bamford, C., Francis, J., Johnston, M., Lecouturier, J., Eccles, M., Steen, N., Grimshaw, J.
    Implementation Science, vol. 2, 31
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Translating clinicians' beliefs into implementation interventions (TRACII): A protocol for an intervention modeling experiment to change clinicians' intentions to implement evidence-based practice

    Eccles, M. P., Johnston, M., Hrisos, S., Francis, J., Grimshaw, J., Steen, N., Kaner, E. F.
    Implementation Science, vol. 2, 27
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Applying psychological theories to evidence-based clinical practice: Identifying factors predictive of managing upper respiratory tract infections without antibiotics

    Eccles, M. P., Grimshaw, J. M., Johnston, M., Steen, N., Pitts, N. B., Thomas, R., Glidewell, E., Maclennan, G., Bonetti, D., Walker, A.
    Implementation Science, vol. 2, no. 26
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Health Condition, Impairment, Activity Limitations: Relationships With Emotions and Control Cognitions in People With Disabling Conditions

    Schröder, C., Johnston, M., Morrison, V., Teunissen, L., Notermans, N., van Meeteren, N.
    Rehabilitation Psychology, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 280-289
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • What does the chronic pain grade questionnaire measure?

    Dixon, D., Pollard, B. S., Johnston, M.
    Pain, vol. 130, no. 3, pp. 249-253
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • A pragmatic randomised, controlled trial of intensive care follow up programmes in improving longer-term outcomes from critical illness: the PRACTICAL study

    Cuthbertson, B., Rattray, J., Johnston, M., Wildsmith, J. A., Wilson, E., Hernandez, R., Ramsay, C., Hull, A. M., Norrie, J., Campbell, M., PRaCTICaL Study Group
    BMC Health Services Research, vol. 7, 116
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Improving Health: Changing behaviour - NHS health trainer handbook

    Michie, S., Rumsey, N., Fussell, A., Hardeman, W., Johnston, M., Newman, S., Yardley, L.
    Department of Health, London, United Kingdom. 84 pages
    Books and Reports: Books
  • Assessing Walking Limitations in Stroke Survivors: Are Self-Reports and Proxy-Reports Interchangeable?

    Powell, R., Johnston, M., Johnston, D.
    Rehabilitation Psychology, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 177-183
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Theoretical framework and methodological development of common subjective health outcome measures in osteoarthritis: A critical review

    Pollard, B. S., Johnston, M., Dixon, D.
    Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, vol. 5, 14
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Difficulties implementing a mental health guideline: An exploratory investigation using psychological theory

    Michie, S., Pilling, S., Garety, P., Whitty, P., Eccles, M. P., Johnston, M., Simmons, J.
    Implementation Science, vol. 2, 8
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Perceived control is a concurrent predictor of activity limitations in patients with chronic idiopathic axonal polyneuropathy

    Schröder, C., Johnston, M., Teunissen, L., Notermans, N., Helders, P., van Meeteren, N.
    Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, vol. 88, no. 1, pp. 63-69
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Hospitalization in Adults

    Powell, R., Johnston, M.
    Cambridge Handbook of Psychology, Health & Medicine. Cambridge University Press, pp. 109-113, 3 pages
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters
  • Looking inside the black box: A theory based process evaluation alongside a randomised controlled trial of printed educational materials (The Ontario Printed Educational Message (OPEM)) Trial

    Zwarenstein, M., Tetroe, J., Godin, G., Graham, I., Lemyre, L., Eccles, M., Johnston, M., Francis, J., Hux, J., Legare, F., Presseau, J.
    Implementation Science, vol. 2, no. 38, pp. 1-8
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Recovery from disability after stroke as a target for a behavioural intervention: Results of a randomised controlled trial

    Johnston, M., Bonetti, D. L., Joice, S. A., Pollard, B. S., Morrison, V., Francis, J., MacWalter, R.
    Disability & Rehabilitation, vol. 29, no. 14, pp. 1117-1127
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Testing a TheoRY-inspired MEssage ('TRY-ME'): a sub-trial within the Ontario Printed Educational Message (OPEM) trial

    Francis, J., Zwarenstein, M., Eccles, M., Shiller, S., Godin, G., Johnston, M., O'Rourke, K., Presseau, J., Tetroe, J.
    Implementation Science, vol. 2, no. 39, pp. 1-26
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Health Psychology

    Weinman, J. (ed.), Johnston, M. (ed.), Molloy, G. J. (ed.)
    Sage Publications, London, United Kingdom. 1864 pages
    Books and Reports: Books
  • Recovery of hand function through mental practice: a study protocol

    Ietswaart, M., Johnston, M., Dijkerman, H. C., Scott, C. L., Joice, S. A., Hamilton, S., MacWalter, R. S.
    BMC Neurology, vol. 6, 39
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Applying psychological theory to evidence-based clinical practice: identifying factors predictive of taking intra-oral radiographs

    Bonetti, D. L., Pitts, N., Eccles, M., Grimshaw, J., Johnston, M., Steen, N., Glidewell, E., Thomas, R. E., MacLennan, G. S., Clarkson, J., Walker, A. E.
    Social Science & Medicine, vol. 63, no. 7, pp. 1889-1899
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Ambulation behaviour compared across three studies using item response theory

    Johnston, M., Sniehotta, F., Pollard, B. S., Michie, C.
    Psychology & Health, vol. 21, no. SUPPLEMENT 1, pp. 164
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Caregiver confidence and recovery from activity limitations following stroke

    Molloy, G. J., Johnston, D. W., Johnston, M., Pollard, B., Morrison, R., Bonetti, D., Joice, S., MacWalter, R.
    Psychology & Health, vol. 21, no. Suppl. 1, pp. 106
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Using human error theory to explore the supply of non-prescription medicines from community pharmacies

    Watson, M. C., Bond, C. M., Johnston, M., Mearns, K. J.
    Quality & safety in health care, vol. 15, pp. 244-250
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Protocol for stage 1 of the GaP study (Genetic testing acceptability for Paget's disease of bone): an interview study about genetic testing and preventive treatment: would relatives of people with Paget's disease want testing and treatment if they were available?

    Langston, A. L., Johnston, M., Robertson, C., Campbell, M. K., Entwistle, V. A., Marteau, T. M., McCallum, M., Ralston, S. H.
    BMC Health Services Research, vol. 6, no. 71, 71
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
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