BA (Lancaster), MSc (London), PhD (Bradford)
Emeritus Professor
- About
-
- Email Address
- keith.dobney@abdn.ac.uk
- Office Address
- Department of Archaeology University of Aberdeen St. Mary's, Elphinstone Road Aberdeen AB24 3UF Scotland
- School/Department
- School of Geosciences
Biography
Professor Dobney began his zooarchaeological career working as a Research Assistant to Don Brothwell at the Institute of Archaeology in London. Early research into human and animal palaeopathology and zooarchaeology led to a PhD in Archaeological Science at the University of Bradford, to freelance work in Britain and the Middle East, then to a research post funded by English Heritage at the Environmental Archaeology Unit, University of York. From the EAU in York, Keith moved to the Archaeology Department at Durham University where he held two consecutive Wellcome Trust Bioarchaeology Research Fellowships from 2000-2008. He became a Reader in the Archaeology Department at Durham prior to being appointed in Aberdeen in 2009.
For the last 25 years, Keith has been actively involved in bioarchaeological research in Britain, the Middle East, Central Asia and Central America, and since 2000, has developed international collaborative research in East Asia and Oceania. With the main material focus of his work being the study of animal and human remains, Keith's research incorporates a broad temporal and geographic spread, and involves the use of traditional and novel techniques and approaches.
Keith has organised several major international conferences and workshops, has been invited to give research seminars and presentations at academic and research institutions across the world and has held several visiting research fellowships at the Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C. and the Australian National University in Canberra. He is currently one of two project leaders of a CNRS funded Projet de Groupement De Recherche Européen (GDRE) entitled - BIOARCH- Bioarchaeological Investigations of the Interactions between Holocene Human Societies and their Environments - and the Director of a recently funded Co-Reach Chinese-European research grouping (EUCH-BIOARCH).
- Research
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Research Overview
Principal research themes include the origins of agriculture, the domestication of animals, human and animal dispersal, diet and health, palaeopathology and palaeoeconomics.
Funding and Grants
2000
£186,864
Wellcome Trust – The bioarchaeology of pig domestication and husbandry: its role in the biological, economic and social development of complex human society.
2001
$1,585
Appointment as a Smithsonian Institution Short-term Visitor at the National Museum of Natural History, Washington DC.
2002
£2,450
Royal Society and Armenian Academy of Science. Visiting Fellowship to Durham for Dr Ninna Manaseryan
2003
£271,793
Wellcome Trust - Travelling companions and unwelcome guests: an integrated zooarchaeological and biomolecular approach to human dispersal and exchange networks in the Holocene.
2005
$1,727
Appointment as a Smithsonian Institution Short-term Visitor at the National Museum of Natural History, Washington DC.
2005
£22,024
Leverhulme Trust Visiting Professorship for Professor Jing Yuan, Institute of Archaeology, CASS, Beijing.
2005
£157,442
AHRC - The prehistoric origins of Orcadian cultural exchange networks: biomolecular and morphometric studies of Orkney voles (co P.I.'s - Profs Jeremy Searle and Paul O'Higgins, University of York).
2006
£5,969
English Heritage – Completion of monograph entitled: Farmers, Monks and Aristocrats.
2006
£1,500
Daiwa Foundation - Morphometric variation and dental enamel defects in the teeth of ancient island populations of Japanese wild boar (Sus scrofa) as a proxy for studying human interaction in the Jomon period.
2006
£380,249
AHRC - co PI - The origin and spread of stock-keeping in the Near East and Europe – a new database approach (P.I. Prof. Stephen Shennan, Institute of Archaeology UCL.
2006
£125,000
P.I. for RCUK Fellowship - Ancient DNA and human dispersal – Research Councils
2007
£217,341
Leverhulme Trust – Pigs, people and the Neolithisation of Europe – returned after award of NERC grant below.
2007
£460,009
NERC - Pigs, people and the Neolithisation of Europe – co i's Dr Greger Larson, Dr Una Strand-Vidardottir, Prof. Rus Hoelzel
2007
£48,717
NERC – Tied studentship linked with funded project - Pigs, people and the neolithisation of Europe
2008
£60,896
Leverhulme Trust - PhD studentship (and associated indirect costs) to work on Ancient DNA
2009
2010
€150,685
£806,000
Co-Reach (with Institute of Archaeology, Beijing, Natural History Museum Paris & Max Planck Institute, Leipzig) – European-Chinese Bioarchaeology Collaboration (EUCH-BIOARCH) – Contributing to a Broader Agenda.
NERC - Reconsidering Austronesian Homeland and Dispersal Models using Genetic and Morphological Signatures of Domestic Animals - joint with Durham University - co-i's Dr Greger, Larson, Dr Thomas Cucchi and Dr Una Strand-Vidarsdottir.
- Publications
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Page 1 of 3 Results 1 to 25 of 61
Ancient dental calculus reveals oral microbiome shifts associated with lifestyle and disease in Great Britain
Nature Microbiology, vol. 8, pp. 2315-2325Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] https://rdcu.be/dubFs
- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-023-01527-3
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/22478/3/Gancz_etal_NM_Ancient_Dental_Calculus_AAM.pdf
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/22478/1/Gancz_etal_NM_Ancient_Dental_Calculus_Figures_AAM.pdf
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/22478/2/Gancz_etal_NM_Ancient_Dental_Calculus_SITextFigures_AAM.pdf
Dire wolves were the last of an ancient New World canid lineage
Nature, vol. 591, no. 7848, pp. 87-91Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-03082-x
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
The composition of the founding population of Iceland: A new perspective from 3D analyses of basicranial shape
PloS ONE, vol. 16, no. 2 , e0246059Contributions to Journals: ArticlesOrigins and genetic legacy of prehistoric dogs
Science, vol. 370, no. 6516, pp. 557-564Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] http://science.sciencemag.org/content/370/6516/557/suppl/DC1
- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aba9572
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/15796/1/Bergstrom_Sci_Origins_genetic_AAM.pdf
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
- [ONLINE] https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/68428
- [ONLINE] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/168236/
Pre-contact adaptations to the Little Ice Age in Southwest Alaska: New evidence from the Nunalleq site
Quaternary International, vol. 549, pp. 130-141Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2019.05.003
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/15121/1/Masson_MacLean_et_al_QuaInt_Pre_contact_adaptations_VOR.pdf
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
- [ONLINE] View publication in Mendeley
- [ONLINE] http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2019.05.003
What's the Catch?: Archaeological application of rapid collagen-based species identification for Pacific Salmon
Journal of Archaeological Science, vol. 116, 105116Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2020.105116
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Specialized sledge dogs accompanied Inuit dispersal across the North American Arctic
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. 286, no. 1916, 20191929Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.1929
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/13331/1/Ammen_etal_rspb_specialized_VOR.pdf
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Dental Shape Variation and Phylogenetic Signal in the Rattini Tribe Species of Mainland Southeast Asia
Journal of Mammalian Evolution, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 435-446Contributions to Journals: ArticlesAncient pigs reveal a near-complete genomic turnover following their introduction to Europe
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 116, no. 35, pp. 17231-17238Contributions to Journals: ArticlesThe evolutionary history of dogs in the Americas
Science, vol. 361, no. 6397, pp. 81-85Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aao4776
Genomic Analyses of Pre-European Conquest Human Remains from the Canary Islands Reveal Close Affinity to Modern North Africans
Current Biology, vol. 27, no. 21, pp. 3396-3402Contributions to Journals: ArticlesA landmark-based approach for assessing the reliability of mandibular tooth crowding as a marker of dog domestication
Journal of Archaeological Science, vol. 85, pp. 41-50Contributions to Journals: ArticlesA test for paedomorphism in domestic pig cranial morphology
Biology Letters, vol. 13, no. 8, pp. 1-5Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2017.0321
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/9169/1/20170321.full.pdf
The use of close-range photogrammetry in zooarchaeology: Creating accurate 3D models of wolf crania to study dog domestication
Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, vol. 9, pp. 87-93Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2016.06.028
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/6282/3/1_s2.0_S2352409X1630284X_main.pdf
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
An Ecological and Evolutionary Framework for Commensalism in Anthropogenic Environments
Trends in Ecology & Evolution, vol. 31, no. 8, pp. 633-645Contributions to Journals: ArticlesWild, domestic and feral? Investigating the status of suids in the Romanian Gumelniţa (5th mil. cal BC) with biogeochemistry and geometric morphometrics
Journal of Anthropological Archaeology, vol. 42, pp. 27-36Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2016.02.002
- [ONLINE] View publication in Scopus
Earliest "Domestic" Cats in China Identified as Leopard Cat (Prionailurus bengalensis)
PloS ONE, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 1-11Contributions to Journals: ArticlesWere wolves dependent on humans long before they became man's best friend?
The ConversationContributions to Specialist Publications: ArticlesHow did wild boar become farmyard pigs? Genetic data reveals the answer
The ConversationContributions to Specialist Publications: ArticlesIdentification of Candida spp from ancient DNA extracted from fossilised dental calculus
Contributions to Conferences: PostersThe ancestral shape hypothesis: an evolutionary explanation for the occurrence of intervertebral disc herniation in humans
BMC Evolutionary Biology, vol. 15, 68Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-015-0336-y
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/4454/1/s12862_015_0336_y.pdf
Phenotype and animal domestication: A study of dental variation between domestic, wild, captive, hybrid and insular Sus scrofa
BMC Evolutionary Biology, vol. 15, 6Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-014-0269-x
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/4304/1/s12862_014_0269_x.pdf
Ancient DNA Analysis of Dental Calculus
Journal of Human Evolution, vol. 79, pp. 119-124Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2014.06.018
Unravelling the complexity of domestication: a case study using morphometrics and ancient DNA analyses of archaeological pigs from Romania
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol. 370, no. 1660, 20130616Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2013.0616
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/4228/1/20130616.full.pdf
The changing pace of insular life: 5000 years of microevolution in the orkney vole (microtus arvalis orcadensis)
Evolution, vol. 68, no. 10, pp. 2804-2820Contributions to Journals: Articles- [ONLINE] DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.12476
- [OPEN ACCESS] http://aura.abdn.ac.uk/bitstream/2164/4050/1/evo12476.pdf