Professor Kate Britton

Professor Kate Britton
Professor Kate Britton
Professor Kate Britton

BSc Hons (Dunelm), MSc (Reading), PhD (Dunelm, MPI-EVA), FSAScot

Personal Chair

About
Email Address
k.britton@abdn.ac.uk
Telephone Number
+44 (0)1224 273823
Office Address

Department of Archaeology, School of Geosciences
University of Aberdeen
Room 210, St. Mary's
Elphinstone Road
Aberdeen
AB24 3UF

School/Department
School of Geosciences

Biography

Kate began her archaeological career in 2002 at Durham University, where she studied Archaeology (BSc), specialising in prehistory, bioarchaeology and palaeodietary reconstruction. She then moved on to University of Reading in 2005 to study for a NERC-funded MSc degree in Geoarchaeology. It was at Reading that Kate began to incorporate the stable isotope analysis of animal and human remains into her research. In 2006 she returned to Durham to start a PhD in Bioarchaeology, again receiving sponsorship from NERC. In 2007 she joined the Department of Human Evolution at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, initially as a doctoral candidate, and after finishing her thesis, as a post-doctoral research scientist and DAAD Junior Scholarship holder.

Kate was appointed Lecturer in Archaeological Science in the Department of Archaeology at the University of Aberdeen in 2010, becoming Senior Lecturer in 2016, and Head of Department in 2020. Kate was made Professor (Personal Chair) in 2021. 

Internal Memberships

  • Departmental social media (w/ Josh Wright)
  • Honorary Curatorial Fellow (University Museums)

Latest Publications

View My Publications

Prizes and Awards

Philip Leverhulme Prize in Archaeology (2019)

Research

Research Overview

Kate is an archaeological scientist and human palaeoecologist, specialising in the use of stable isotope analysis for the reconstruction of past diets, movements, and environments. Her research centres on the relationship between life-time behaviours, diets and movements of past humans and animals, and human-animal-environmental interactions. She specialises in the use of multi-isotope systems (δ13C, δ15N, δ18O, δ34S, 87Sr/86Sr) and the reconstruction of individual isotopic histories, focusing on the interaction between humans and animals. This includes the isotopic-identification of subsistence strategies, animal husbandry practices, the isotope ecology of archaeologically-important prey-species, and the identification of broad-scale climatic or environmental isotopic-trends. Regions/periods of focus include Late Pleistocene Europe, pre-contact Western Alaska and (early) Medieval Scotland.

Research Specialisms

  • Archaeological Sciences
  • Archaeology

Our research specialisms are based on the Higher Education Classification of Subjects (HECoS) which is HESA open data, published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence.

Supervision

Current PhD students:

Jovita Fawcett (Aberdeen; AHRC funded, 2023 - )

Zootropolis: Multi-species archaeological, ecological and historical approaches to animals in Medieval urban

Louise Smith (Aberdeen; NERC QUADRAT DTP funded, 2022 - )

Leia Tilley (Aberdeen; NERC QUADRAT DTP funded, 2022 - )

Integrating Human Late Pleistocene Recolonisation and Environmental Histories in Scotland and Ireland (PRE-Histories) 

Lucy Koster (Aberdeen; Crick Institute; SOG funded, 2021 - )

Sarah Barakat (Aberdeen; NERC QUADRAT DTP funded, 2020 - )

Exploring the potential of multi-tissue sulphur and strontium isotope analysis and isoscape modelling to reconstruct past faunal movements

Sarah Ferrandin (Queen's University Belfast; NERC QUADRAT DTP funded, 2020 - )

Investigating the timing and causes of nitrogen cycle changes in Bronze Age Ireland

 

Past PhD students:

Dr Eléa Gutierrez (SBS-SOG joint funded, 2019 - 2023)

Are you what you eat during dietary stress? Multi-isotope and multi-tissue analysis on calorie restricted mice from controlled feeding experiments

Dr Judith Findlater (Queen's University Belfast, AHRC Northern Bridge funded, graduated 2023)

Feeding Medieval Carrickfergus: A Multi-Proxy Study of Livestock Husbandry in a Frontier Town

Dr John Graham (Aberdeen, 2016 - 2022, part-time)

Othering and Ordering in Middle Palaeolithic Archaeology

Dr Orsolya Czére (AHRC-funded, with Historic Environment Scotland, graduated 2021)

Diet from the Dark Ages to the Medieval State: a Diachronic Isotopic Study of Dietary Change in Scotland, from the Late Iron Age to the High Medieval Period

Dr Sarah Pederzani (MPI-EVA/Leiden/Aberdeen, graduated 2021)

Exploring late Pleistocene intra- and inter- site climate variability and seasonality using isotope zooarchaeology

Dr Ciara Gigleux (AHRC-funded, graduated 2018)

Caribou and the precontact Yup'ik: the isotope ecology and biogeography of a key subsistence species

Dr Carly Ameen (University of Liverpool/Aberdeen, graduated 2018)

Establishing and quantifying morphological variation amongst canids: a GMM approach to identifying domesticates

Dr Edouard Masson-Maclean (AHRC-funded, graduated 2018)

Animals, subsistence and society in Yup'ik Prehistory

Dr Ellen McManus-Fry (NERC-funded, graduated 2015) 

Pre-contact ecology, subsistence and diet on the Yukon-Kuskowim Delta: An integrated ecosystem approach to pre-contact lifeways using zooarchaeological analysis and stable isotope techniques 

Funding and Grants

2023-

2028

People, Animals, Landscapes and Environments of Late Glacial Scotland (PALaEoScot). ERC selected, funded by UKRI Frontier Research Guarantee [Consolidator] Award (PI)

2022-2023

Determining vitamin D status in precontact Western Alaska: a new method for exploring past health and dietary adaptations to high-latitude living. Natural Environment Research Council Exploring the Frontiers Grant (PI with Prof. Baukje de Roos [co-I])

2022

Diet and deficiency: Integrating vitamin D status into palaeodietary studies using novel biomedical diagnostic tools. Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council mitigation funding (PI with Prof. Baukje de Roos [co-I])

2020-2023

Philip Leverhulme Prize in Archaeology The Leverhulme Trust (PI)

2018-2021

Intergrative Approaches to late Pleistocene Herbivore Ecology, Ranging and Diet (PleistoHERD) Leverhulme Standard Grant (PI with Dr. Joshua Wright, Prof. Steeve Côté and Dr. Vaughan Grimes [co-Is])

2016-2019

Diet from the Dark Ages to the Medieval State (Historic Environment Scotland co-funded with Arts and Humanities Research Council Doctoral Studentship to Orsolya Czére)

2016-2018

Animals, Lifeways and Lifeworlds in Yup’ik Archaeology (ALLY): Subsistence, Technologies, and Communities of Change Arts and Humanities Research Council (UK) - LabEx (Fr) (PI with Dr. Isabelle Sidéra [Fr], Prof. Keith Dobney [co-I] and Dr. Rick Knecht [co-I])

2013-2018

Understanding Cultural Resilience and Climate Change on the Bering Sea through Yup'ik Ecological Knowledge, Lifeways, Learning and Archaeology Arts and Humanities Research Council Standard Research Grant (co-I with Dr. Rick Knecht [PI] and Dr. Charlotta Hillerdal [co-I])

2012-2013

Isotope analysis at St. Nicholas Kirk, Aberdeen: Diet, Health and Mobility in a Medieval Maritime Society Royal Society of Edinburgh Arts and Humanities Small Research Grant

2012

Principal's Excellence Fund Travel Grant, University of Aberdeen (SAA 2013)

2012

Maritime adaptations and dietary change in prehistoric Western Alaska: stable isotope investigations at Nunalleq Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland Research Travel Grant

2011-2013

Animal Husbandry in the Intertidal Zone: A Stable Isotope Approach to Changing Subsistence Strategies in the Belgian Coastal Plain British Academy Small Research Grant (co-PI with Dr. Gundula Müldner, University of Reading, in collaboration with Dr. Anton Ervynck, Flemish Heritage Institute)

2009-2010

Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic reconstruction at the Lower and Middle Palaeolithic site of Neumark-Nord, Germany Deutscher Akademischer Austausch Dienst research grant for Junior Scholars

Teaching

Teaching Responsibilities

I am currently on research leave, normally I lead/contribute to the following courses:

Course Co-ordinator

  • AY2006 Test Tubes & Trowels (Undergraduate 15-credit course)
  • AY3027: Mammoths to Microliths: Life and Landscapes in Palaeolithic Europe (Undergraduate 15-credit course)
  • AY4014 Bioarchaeology (Undergraduate 15-credit course)
  • AY5001 Northern Worlds (MSc 30-credit course)

Additional Teaching

  • SX1501 Humans and Other Animals
  • ED1057 What Makes Us Human
  • AY1003 Introduction to World Prehistory
  • AY1503 Archaeology in Action
  • AY2505 The Archaeology of the North: Lifeways and Culture Change
  • AY3009 Scottish Archaeology
  • SX3012 An Appetite for Food and Health
  • AY3512 Archaeological Research Project Part I
  • AY4002 Archaeological Research Project Part II
  • AY4510 Current Issues in Archaeology
  • AY4511 Indigenous, Community and Public Archaeologies
  • AY5002 Theory and Method in Archaeological Research
  • AY5501 Northern Peoples and Cultures
  • AY5502 Advanced Archaeological Approaches
Publications

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  • Three Generations Under One Roof? Bayesian Modeling of Radiocarbon Data from Nunalleq, Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska

    Ledger, P. M., Forbes, V., Masson-Maclean, E., Hillerdal, C., Hamilton, W. D., McManus-Fry, E., Jorge, A., Britton, K., Knecht, R. A.
    American Antiquity, vol. 83, no. 3, pp. 505-524
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Potential dietary, non-metabolic accumulation of arsenic (As) in seaweed-eating sheep's teeth: Implications for archaeological studies

    Blanz, M., Britton, K., Grant, K., Feldmann, J.
    Journal of Archaeological Science, vol. 94, pp. 21-31
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Prey species movements and migrations in ecocultural landscapes: reconstructing late Pleistocene herbivore seasonal spatial behaviours

    Britton, K.
    Multispecies Archaeology. Pilaar Birch, S. E. (ed.). Routledge
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters (Peer-Reviewed)
  • Dog-human dietary relationships in Yup'ik western Alaska: The stable isotope and zooarchaeological evidence from pre-contact Nunalleq

    McManus-Fry, E., Knecht, R., Dobney, K., Richards, M. P., Britton, K.
    Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, vol. 17, pp. 964 - 972
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Stable carbon, nitrogen and sulphur isotope analysis of permafrost preserved human hair from rescue excavations (2009, 2010) at the precontact site of Nunalleq, Alaska

    Britton, K., McManus-Fry, E., Nehlich, O., Richards, M., Ledger, P. M., Knecht, R.
    Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, vol. 17, pp. 950-963
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • A landmark-based approach for assessing the reliability of mandibular tooth crowding as a marker of dog domestication

    Ameen, C., Hulme-Beaman, A., Evin, A., Germonpré, M., Britton, K., Cucchi, T., Larson, G., Dobney, K.
    Journal of Archaeological Science, vol. 85, pp. 41-50
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • A stable relationship: isotopes and bioarchaeology are in it for the long haul

    Britton, K.
    Antiquity, vol. 91, no. 358, pp. 853–864
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Reconstructing diet at the Neolithic stalled cairn of the Knowe of Rowiegar, Rousay, Orkney, using stable isotope analysis

    Gigleux, C., Richards, M. P., Curtis, N., Hutchison, M., Britton, K.
    Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, vol. 13, pp. 272-280
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Season of birth and sheep husbandry in late Roman and Medieval coastal Flanders: a pilot study using tooth enamel δ18O analysis

    Buchan, M., Müldner, G., Ervynck, A., Britton, K.
    Environmental Archaeology, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 260-270
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Oxygen Isotope Analysis of Human Bone Phosphate Evidences Weaning Age in Archaeological Populations

    Britton, K., Fuller, B. T., Tütken, T., Mays, S., Richards, M. P.
    American Journal of Physical Anthropology, vol. 157, no. 2, pp. 226-241
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Preliminary archaeoentomological analyses of permafrost-preserved cultural layers from the pre-contact Yup’ik Eskimo site of Nunalleq, Alaska: implications, potential and methodological considerations

    Forbes, V., Britton, K., Knecht, R.
    Environmental Archaeology, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 158-167
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • The genetic prehistory of the New World Arctic

    Raghavan, M., DeGiorgio, M., Albrechtsen, A., Moltke, I., Skoglund, P., Korneliussen, T. S., Grønnow, B., Appelt, M., Gulløv, H. C., Friesen, T. M., Fitzhugh, W., Malmström, H., Rasmussen, S., Olsen, J., Melchior, L., Fuller, B. T., Fahrni, S. M., Stafford Jr., T., Grimes, V., Renouf, M. A. P., Cybulski, J., Lynnerup, N., Lahr, M. M., Britton, K., Knecht, R., Arneborg, J., Metspalu, M., Cornejo, O. E., Malaspinas, A., Wang, Y., Rasmussen, M., Raghavan, V., Hansen, T. V. O., Khusnutdinova, E., Pierre, T., Dneprovsky, K., Andreasen, C., Lange, H., Hayes, M. G., Coltrain, J., Spitsyn, V. A., Götherström, A., Orlando, L., Kivisild, T., Villems, R., Crawford, M. H., Nielsen, F. C., Dissing, J., Heinemeier, J., Meldgaard, M., Bustamante, C., O’Rourke, D. H., Jakobsson, M., Gilbert, M. T. P., Nielsen, R., Willerslev, E.
    Science, vol. 345, no. 6200, pp. 1020-1029
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Inferring animal husbandry strategies in coastal zones through stable isotope analysis: new evidence from the Flemish coastal plain (Belgium, 1st–15th century AD)

    Mueldner, G., Britton, K., Ervynck, A.
    Journal of Archaeological Science, vol. 41, pp. 322-332
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Specialized Processing of Aquatic Resources in Prehistoric Alaskan Pottery?: A Lipid-Residue Analysis of Ceramic Sherds from the Thule-Period Site of Nunalleq, Alaska

    Farrell, T. F. G., Jordan, P., Taché, K., Lucquin, A., Gibbs, K. T., Jorge, A., Britton, K., Craig, O. E., Knecht, R.
    Arctic Anthropology, vol. 51, no. 1, pp. 86–100
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Stable isotope evidence for herbivore palaeoecology at Neumark-Nord 2

    Britton, K., Gaudzinski-Windheuser, S., Roebroeks, W., Kindler, L., Richards, M. P.
    Multidisciplinary studies of the Middle Palaeolihic record from Neumark-Nord (Germany). Gaudzinski-Windheuser, S., Roebroeks, W. (eds.). Landesamt für Denkmalpflege und Archäologie Sachsen-Anhalt, pp. 211-220, 10 pages
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters
  • Veeteelt in de kustvlakte: Dierenbotten, atomen en het verhaal van schorren en polders

    Müldner, G., Britton, K., Ervynck, A.
    Koksijde Golf ter Hille: Van abdijhoeve tot golf. Gemeente Koksijde en Stichting Kunstboek, pp. 24-25, 2 pages
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters
  • Maritime adaptations and dietary variation in prehistoric Western Alaska: Stable isotope analysis of permafrost-preserved human hair

    Britton, K., Knecht, R., Nehlich, O., Hillerdal, C., Davis, R. S., Richards, M. P.
    American Journal of Physical Anthropology, vol. 151, no. 3, pp. 448-461
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Stable isotope evidence of salt-marsh economies in Bronze Age Severn Estuary

    Britton, K., Mueldner, G.
    The Bronze Age in the Severn Estuary. Bell, M. (ed.). Council for British Archaeology, pp. 263-273, 11 pages
    Chapters in Books, Reports and Conference Proceedings: Chapters (Peer-Reviewed)
  • Stable isotope analysis of well-preserved 120,000-year-old herbivore bone collagen from the Middle Palaeolithic site of Neumark-Nord 2, Germany reveals niche separation between bovids and equids

    Britton, K., Gaudzinski-Windheuser, S., Roebroeks, W., Kindler, L., Richards, M. P.
    Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, vol. 333-334, no. 2, pp. 168-177
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Strontium isotope evidence for migration in late Pleistocene Rangifer: Implications for Neanderthal hunting strategies at the Middle Palaeolithic site of Jonzac, France

    Britton, K., Grimes, V., Niven, L., Steele, T., McPherron, S., Soressi, M., Kelly, T., Jaubert, J., Hublin, J., Richards, M.
    Journal of Human Evolution, vol. 61, no. 2, pp. 176-185
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • New evidence for the consumption of barley at Romano-British military and civilian sites from the analysis of cereal bran fragments in faecal material

    Britton, K., Huntley, J.
    Vegetation History and Archaeobotany, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 41-52
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Reconstructing faunal migrations using intra-tooth sampling and strontium and oxygen isotope analyses: a case study of modern caribou (Rangifer tarandus granti)

    Britton, K., Grimes, V., Dau, J., Richards, M. P.
    Journal of Archaeological Science, vol. 36, no. 5, pp. 1163-1172
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Stable isotope evidence for salt-marsh grazing in the Bronze Age Severn Estuary, UK: implications for palaeodietary analysis at coastal sites

    Britton, K., Mueldner, G., Bell, M.
    Journal of Archaeological Science, vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 2111-2118
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
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