What you can do
Journals are a means for students to track their progress with their learning, however, they can also be used as a mechanism for staff to obtain feedback from students.
Experience has shown that some very rich information can be gleaned from journal entries and can highlight areas that a student may be struggling with or areas that they are really enjoying. As students are completing this task as part of their reflective learning experience, the secondary use of the entries as feedback requires no additional work for the student. Reviewing each journal entry can be a very time-consuming process, however, and you might want to consider this being a specific task for one member of the teaching team to review and extract relevant comments for sharing with others in team.
Things to consider
- Clear communication - explain if tutors (give details of who) will be viewing the journal or if this is a 'private space'.
- Alternative methods by which to submit a journal, such as an audio journal.
How to do it
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What you can do
Focus groups are a great way to take a snapshot of student opinion and to generate discussion and ideas. It is important to remember that focus groups may not give a representative view of a cohort, as participants tend to be self-selecting, however, they are still a great way in which to hear from a range of student voices and, in particular, solicit ideas for improvement or change.
Suggested questions for use in focus groups are available here. The questions, drawn from other institutions, will need to be adapted to the purpose of a specific focus group.
Things to consider
- At a focus group, students' identities and views will be shared with their peers and with the person facilitating the group. Guidelines on how the data gathered will be handled will therefore need to be set.
- If groups are being held prior to the completion of marking and the return of course grades, students may be uncomfortable providing criticism if they are concerned that this may affect their grades.
- You may wish to consider having someone who is not a member of the core teaching team as facilitator.
How to do it
There are some excellent resources created as part of the TESTA process that gives some guidance on how to set up and conduct a focus group. These can be carried out with video conferencing.
The TESTA resources focuses specifically on feedback on assessment and you may want to consider having a focus group looking specifically at his important topic.
Here are some other guides from Durham university that may also help with your planning.
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