SOLID STATE PHYSICS

SOLID STATE PHYSICS
Course Code
PX 4009
Credit Points
15
Course Coordinator
Dr J M S Skakle

Pre-requisites

PX 3012, PX 3508 and PX 3509.

Overview

This course builds on previous knowledge of quantum mechanics and statistical physics to apply these areas to the thermal and electrical properties of solids. This starts from the foundations of statistical mechanics with the Boltzmann and Gibbs distributions and associated partition functions.

The applications of statistical mechanics to solids is explored in the areas of defects, magnetism (magnetisation, phase transitions, magnetic cooling and thermometry), fermion systems (conduction electrons and semiconductor junctions), boson systems (phonons, Bose-Einstein condensation, superconductivity, superfluidity).

In addition, the course will develop the basic ideas of band theory, followed by the development of semiconductor physics which builds on both Boltzmann and Fermi-Dirac statistics as developed in statistical physics. The underlying concepts in semiconductor physics will develop from the movement of charge in solids, number densities of charge carriers, equilibrium then non-equilibrium semiconductors and will conclude with consolidation of these ideas through their application in the pn junction diode.

Structure

12 week course - Three-hours per week including a total of 8 hours devoted to tutorials.

Assessment

1st Attempt: 1 two-hour written examination (60%) and in-course assessment (40%).