Dr Rachel Swainson

Dr Rachel Swainson
Dr Rachel Swainson
Dr Rachel Swainson

Lecturer

About
Email Address
r.swainson@abdn.ac.uk
Telephone Number
+44 (0)1224 273918
Office Address

School of Psychology William Guild Building Room F08 Kings College Old Aberdeen AB24 3FX

School/Department
School of Psychology

Biography

I received my BSc in Neuroscience (1994) from the University of Sheffield and my PhD (1998) from the University of Cambridge, where I was supervised by Prof. Trevor Robbins.  I then worked with Prof. Barbara Sahakian at the University of Cambridge (1998-1999) and with Prof. Georgina Jackson and Prof. Stephen Jackson at the University of Nottingham (2000-2006).  I held a Leverhulme Special Research Fellowship (2002-2004) and my first lectureship (2004-2006) at the University of Nottingham.  I have been a lecturer at the University of Aberdeen since 2007.

Internal Memberships

Staff Development Lead, School of Psychology

Member of the School's Equality, Diversity and Inclusion Committee

Research

Research Overview

Human cognition is massively flexible.  There are innumerable ways in which we can process stimuli and respond to them, and when situations change, we can change our behaviour.  This flexibility brings the need for control so that our behaviour is reasonably consistent over time and yet also able to be changed when necessary.  Task-switching research enables us to examine these aspects of cognitive control in the lab.

Tasks can be thought of as rules for processing stimuli and selecting actions.  I am interested in the reasons for the switch costs in performance that arise when we need to switch between alternative tasks.  Recent research questions include:  whether the subsequent switch costs generated by simply preparing one of two tasks (without performing it) differ from those generated by performing the prepared task; and what it takes to abolish the effects of preparation – when we abandon a prepared task – before they impact upon subsequent performance in the form of a switch cost.

Research Areas

Teaching

Teaching Responsibilities

  • PS1009:   Introductory Psychology I: Concepts & Theory (Biological Psychology lectures)
  • PS3014:   Biological Psychology (Psychopharmacology lectures)
Publications

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  • Do women with fragile X syndrome have problems in switching attention: Preliminary findings from ERP and fMRI

    Cornish, K., Swainson, R., Cunnington, R., Wilding, J., Morris, P., Jackson, G.
    Brain and Cognition, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 235-239
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • ERP correlates of a receptive language-switching task

    Jackson, G. M., Swainson, R., Mullin, A., Cunnington, R., Jackson, S. R.
    Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology, vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 223-240
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Mental representation of number in different numerical forms

    Plodowski, A., Swainson, R., Jackson, G. M., Rorden, C., Jackson, S. R.
    Current Biology, vol. 13, no. 23, pp. 2045-2050
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Cognitive control mechanisms revealed by ERP and fMRI: Evidence from repeated task-switching

    Swainson, R., Cunnington, R., Jackson, G. M., Rorden, C., Peters, A. M., Morris, P. G., Jackson, S. R.
    Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, vol. 15, no. 6, pp. 785-799
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Improved short-term spatial memory but impaired following the dopamine D-2 agonist bromocriptine reversal learning in human volunteers

    Mehta, M. A., Swainson, R., Ogilvie, A. D., Sahakian, B. J., Robbins, T. W.
    Psychopharmacology, vol. 159, no. 1, pp. 10-20
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • ERP Correlates of executive control during repeated language-switching

    Jackson, G. M., Swainson, R., Cunnington, R., Jackson, S. R.
    Bilingualism, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 169-178
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Early detection and differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and depression with neuropsychological tasks

    Swainson, R., Hodges, J. R., Galton, C. J., Semple, J., Michael, A., Dunn, B. D., Iddon, J. L., Robbins, T. W., Sahakian, B. J.
    Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, vol. 12, pp. 265-280
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Rule-abstraction deficits following a basal ganglia lesion

    Swainson, R., Robbins, T. W.
    Neurocase, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 433-444
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Probabilistic learning and reversal deficits in patients with Parkinson's disease or frontal or temporal lobe lesions: possible adverse effects of dopaminergic medication

    Swainson, R., Rogers, R. D., Sahakian, B. J., Summers, B. A., Polkey, C. E., Robbins, T. W.
    Neuropsychologia, vol. 38, no. 5, pp. 596-612
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
  • Dissociable deficits in the decision-making cognition of chronic amphetamine abusers, opiate abusers, patients with focal damage to prefrontal cortex, and tryptophan-depleted normal volunteers: Evidence for monoaminergic mechanisms

    Rogers, R. D., Everitt, B. J., Baldacchino, A., Blackshaw, A. J., Swainson, R., Wynne, K., Baker, N. B., Hunter, J., Carthy, T., Booker, E., London, M., Deakin, J. F. W., Sahakian, B. J., Robbins, T. W.
    Neuropsychopharmacology, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 322-339
    Contributions to Journals: Articles
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