Radulfus Slab, St Drostan's Church, Insch

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Radulfus Slab, St Drostan's Church, Insch

Location

High Street, Insch. In front of the surviving gable of the church.
Insch, Inverurie

OS Map Reference

NJ 634 282

Date

C.12th Century

Description

The two medieval burial monuments have been placed against the outer face of the WNW gable. The first, which measures 1.05m in height, is the head and torso of the effigy of a knight dating to the late 13th- or early 14th century. It is heavily weathered, and the figure's face has sheered off, but traces of detail survive along its more sheltered sides; the figure is clad in mail armour, with a coif, a surcoat, a belt, and a large shield. Beside the effigy there is a grave-slab of red sandstone measuring 1.8m in length by 50mm in thickness and tapering in breadth from 0.43m to 0.34m. At its wider end a wedge-armed cross has been incised within a circle. Running along the slab is an incised inscription reading: ORATE:PRO:ANIMA:RADULFI:SACERDOTIS:.
Although the inscription has been damaged, it suggests it may be dedicated to a priest Radulfus, Chaplain to the Bishop of Aberdeen between 1172 and 1194. A Radulfus is recorded as being a witness to a grant of land in Rayne to the convent of Melrose in 1172-99. Sandstone The stone, a Scheduled Ancient Monument, is a simple rectangle incised with an inscription and a simple circle enclosed cross. A badly eroded half of a figure statue lies beside the tombstone.

Related Information

The remains of the former parish church of Insch stand in its burial-ground on the E side of the town of Insch (NJ62NW 42). The visible portion of the church has been reduced to the WNW gable and the stumps of the NNE and SSW sides; it measures 6.2m in internal breadth and the random rubble walls are 1.05m in thickness. The gable incorporates a rectangular-headed doorway, and, above it, an arch-headed window, both of which splay internally. A scarcement at a height of 2.2m on the internal face of the gable indicates the former existence of a loft in the WNW end of the church. The apex of the gable is surmounted by the ashlar plinth of an elaborately decorated bellcote, which is dated 1613 and bears the initials M I L around a shield on its S side.
Also in the yard there are approximately 45 recumbent tombstones, 4 of which are decorated to a high degree. There are many hundreds of upright tombstones mostly dating from the early 19th - century

Era

Medieval

Information Source

RCAHMS, and The Historic Kirkyards of Aberdeenshire A Survey Report, Aberdeenshire Council 1998

Related Artefacts

Categories

Iconography

  • cross, Celtic
  • human figure

Photographer

  • Michael Watt

Unavailable Data

  • Creator
  • External Links

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